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The Hancock Town Charter
granted November 5, 1779 authorized Jonathan Bennett
to call a meeting of the inhabitants of the town
to choose all necessary and customary town officers.
No record of this call or of the first town meeting
has been preserved, but the record of incorporation
is made by Jonathan Bennett "Town Clark." It is
to be presumed that he called a meeting and that
it was probably authentic, so notes W.W. Hayward
in the History of Hancock. The town meeting of which
we have no record was held at Bennett's house. Asa
Adams, Bennett's son-in-law and John Moors were
in attendance and it was said there were just enough
there to fill the positions. Therefore Bennett and
Adams were elected Selectmen and Moors was elected
Constable.
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- The brief explanation
Hayward gave for the poor attendance was that the
snow was so deep the men had to wear snowshoes. W.R.Cochrane
in the History of Antrim gives more detail. He wrote,
the winter of 1779-80 has a place of note as the "Hard
Winter." For most of the winter snow was five feet
deep on the level, storms of deep snows completely
buried the small early houses and log cabins. The
only means of communication was by men on snowshoes.
Those who had no boots or shoes sewed rags on their
feet, or used old stockings, either one soaked in
neatsfoot oil which was said to provide warmth and
keep the feet from freezing. People could not get
to the mill for grain and after their supply was used
up they lived on boiled corn and various broths."
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- The first Hancock recorded
town meeting was held March 3, 1780.
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- Following this long
and severe winter came the "Dark Day," May 19, 1780.
For several days the air was full of smoky vapors
as if a fire had been burning in the forest. The sun
and moon appeared red and somewhat obscured. The early
morn of the 19th was cloudy, showery and cool with
some thunder and lightning. About 10 A.M. it began
to grow dark. The birds flew to their nests, chickens
to their roosts and animals ran to shelters. The rain
that followed was full of a substance that smelled
like burned vegetable matter forming a scum that smelled
of soot and covered over everything. At noon people
had to light candles and many thought the end of the
world had come. Anxiously people waited for the full
moon to rise but to no avail. Townsfolk sat up all
night to pray and to wait and see if the sun would
rise. The 20th of May 1780 dawned bright and beautiful.
(Excerpted from the History of the Town of Antrim)
Gloria Neary
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